Melatonin

Melatonin is a hormone produced by the pineal gland that has multiple effects including somnolence. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light and is believed to play a role in regulation of the sleep-wake cycle. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors.

General

Type : Derivative of Tryptamine,Indole,Not A\/B H target,Natural

Chemical_Nomenclature : N-[2-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide

Canonical SMILES : CC(=O)NCCC1=CNC2=C1C=C(C=C2)OC

InChI : InChI=1S\/C13H16N2O2\/c1-9(16)14-6-5-10-8-15-13-4-3-11(17-2)7-12(10)13\/h3-4,7-8,15H,5-6H2,1-2H3,(H,14,16)

InChIKey : DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Other name(s) : Melatonine,N-Acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine,Circadin,CHEBI:16796,CHEMBL45,ZINC57060,DB01065


MW : 232.28

Formula : C13H16N2O2

CAS_number : 73-31-4

PubChem : 896

UniChem : DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

IUPHAR :

Wikipedia :

Target

Families : Melatonin ligand of proteins in family: Pectinacetylesterase-Notum

Stucture : 6TR5 Melatonin-human Notum complex

Protein : human-NOTUM

References (1)

Title : Structural characterisation of melatonin as an inhibitor of the Wnt deacylase Notum - Zhao_2019_J.Pineal.Res__e12630
Author(s) : Zhao Y , Ren J , Hillier J , Jones M , Lu W , Jones EY
Ref : J Pineal Res , :e12630 , 2019
Abstract : Zhao_2019_J.Pineal.Res__e12630
ESTHER : Zhao_2019_J.Pineal.Res__e12630
PubMedSearch : Zhao_2019_J.Pineal.Res__e12630
PubMedID: 31876313
Gene_locus related to this paper: human-NOTUM