Full name : Whittaker Victor
First name : Victor P
Mail : Wolfson College\; Cambridge CB3 9LN
Zip Code :
City :
Country : United Kingdom
Email :
Phone :
Fax :
Website : \/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Victor_P._Whittaker
Directory :
Comment
Victor Percy Whittaker (11 June 1919 - 5 July 2016) was a British biochemist. In 1960 he isolated presynaptic nerve terminals from their axons. He named these detached nerve terminals synaptosomes. He showed that intact synaptic vesicles of high purity can be isolated from lysed synaptosomes. He attended the first International Symposium on Cholinergic Mechanisms (1970) (Skokloster, Sweden) and was an active member of the International Advisory Board for many years. An obituary paper by Herbert Zimmermann and Frode Fonnum retraces his achievements.
| Title : Some currently neglected aspects of cholinergic function - Whittaker_2010_J.Mol.Neurosci_40_7 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Molecular Neuroscience , 40 :7 , 2010 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_2010_J.Mol.Neurosci_40_7 |
| PubMedID: 19787460 |
| Title : How the cholinesterases got their modern names - Whittaker_2010_Chem.Biol.Interact_187_23 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Chemico-Biological Interactions , 187 :23 , 2010 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_2010_Chem.Biol.Interact_187_23 |
| PubMedID: 20206153 |
| Title : In memoriam Edith Heilbronn - Whittaker_2004_Cholinergic.Mechanisms.CRC.Press__1 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Cholinergic Mechanisms, CRC Press :1 , 2004 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_2004_Cholinergic.Mechanisms.CRC.Press__1 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Interferon-gamma alters nerve-induced redistribution of acetylcholine receptors in cultured rat skeletal muscle cells - Kelic_1997_Brain.Res.Bull_43_155 |
| Author(s) : Kelic S , Fagerstedt P , Whittaker VP , Kristensson K |
| Ref : Brain Research Bulletin , 43 :155 , 1997 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Kelic_1997_Brain.Res.Bull_43_155 |
| PubMedID: 9222528 |
| Title : Cholinergic-specific glycoconjugates - Whittaker_1995_Neurochem.Res_20_1377 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Kelic S |
| Ref : Neurochem Res , 20 :1377 , 1995 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_1995_Neurochem.Res_20_1377 |
| PubMedID: 8786825 |
| Title : Inhibitory mechanisms and clinical applications of anticholinesterases. - Whittaker_1994_Biochem.Soc.Trans_22_729 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Society Transactions , 22 :729 , 1994 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_1994_Biochem.Soc.Trans_22_729 |
| PubMedID: 7821674 |
| Title : The cholinergic marker Chol-1 is selectively localized in nerve terminals - Derrington_1993_Neuroreport_4_317 |
| Author(s) : Derrington EA , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Neuroreport , 4 :317 , 1993 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Derrington_1993_Neuroreport_4_317 |
| PubMedID: 8477055 |
| Title : Distribution of the cholinergic-specific antigen Chol-1 in mouse spinal cord neurons developing in culture - Borroni_1993_Brain.Res.Dev.Brain.Res_71_247 |
| Author(s) : Borroni E , Derrington EA , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Brain Research Developmental Brain Research , 71 :247 , 1993 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Borroni_1993_Brain.Res.Dev.Brain.Res_71_247 |
| PubMedID: 7683980 |
| Title : Vesamicol blocks the recovery, by recycling cholinergic electromotor synaptic vesicles, of the biophysical characteristics of the reserve population - Ricny_1993_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_1148_234 |
| Author(s) : Ricny J , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochimica & Biophysica Acta , 1148 :234 , 1993 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Ricny_1993_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_1148_234 |
| PubMedID: 8504117 |
| Title : A novel cholinergic-specific antigen (Chol-2) in mammalian brain - Derrington_1993_Brain.Res_620_16 |
| Author(s) : Derrington EA , Kelic S , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Brain Research , 620 :16 , 1993 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Derrington_1993_Brain.Res_620_16 |
| PubMedID: 8402191 |
| Title : Thirty years of synaptosome research - Whittaker_1993_J.Neurocytol_22_735 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurocytology , 22 :735 , 1993 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_1993_J.Neurocytol_22_735 |
| PubMedID: 7903689 |
| Title : Molecular approaches to synaptic vesicle exocytosis - |
| Author(s) : Sudhof TC , Petrenko AG , Whittaker VP , Jahn R |
| Ref : Prog Brain Res , 98 :235 , 1993 |
| PubMedID: 8248512 |
| Title : The cholinesterases: a discussion of some unanswered questions - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Prog Brain Res , 98 :155 , 1993 |
| PubMedID: 8248503 |
| Title : A trisialoganglioside containing a sialyl alpha 2-6 N- acetylgalactosamine residue is a cholinergic-specific antigen, Chol-1 alpha - Ando_1992_J.Biochem_111_287 |
| Author(s) : Ando S , Hirabayashi Y , Kon K , Inagaki F , Tate S , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : J Biochem , 111 :287 , 1992 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Ando_1992_J.Biochem_111_287 |
| PubMedID: 1587788 |
| Title : Structural characterization of a novel cholinergic neuron-specific ganglioside in bovine brain - Hirabayashi_1992_J.Biol.Chem_267_12973 |
| Author(s) : Hirabayashi Y , Nakao T , Irie F , Whittaker VP , Kon K , Ando S |
| Ref : Journal of Biological Chemistry , 267 :12973 , 1992 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Hirabayashi_1992_J.Biol.Chem_267_12973 |
| PubMedID: 1618794 |
| Title : Chol-1 is a cholinergic marker in the human central nervous system - Whittaker_1992_Neuroreport_3_341 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Derrington EA , Borroni E |
| Ref : Neuroreport , 3 :341 , 1992 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_1992_Neuroreport_3_341 |
| PubMedID: 1515593 |
| Title : Recent progress in understanding cholinergic function at the cellular and molecular levels - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Prog Drug Res , 39 :251 , 1992 |
| PubMedID: 1335583 |
| Title : The contribution of drugs and toxins to understanding of cholinergic function - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Trends in Pharmacological Sciences , 11 :8 , 1990 |
| PubMedID: 2408211 |
| Title : Cholinergic synaptic vesicles are metabolically and biophysically heterogeneous even in resting terminals - Whittaker_1990_Brain.Res_511_113 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Brain Research , 511 :113 , 1990 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_1990_Brain.Res_511_113 |
| PubMedID: 2331609 |
| Title : Characterization of gastrin-releasing peptide immunoreactivity in distinct storage particles in guinea pig myenteric and Torpedo electromotor neurones - Shaw_1990_Peptides_11_69 |
| Author(s) : Shaw C , Whittaker VP , Agoston DV |
| Ref : Peptides , 11 :69 , 1990 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Shaw_1990_Peptides_11_69 |
| PubMedID: 2160654 |
| Title : Further studies on the gangliosidic nature of the cholinergic-specific antigen, Chol-1 - Giuliani_1990_Arch.Biochem.Biophys_280_211 |
| Author(s) : Giuliani A , Calappi E , Borroni E , Whittaker VP , Sonnino S , Tettamanti G |
| Ref : Archives of Biochemistry & Biophysics , 280 :211 , 1990 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Giuliani_1990_Arch.Biochem.Biophys_280_211 |
| PubMedID: 2353821 |
| Title : Nerve growth factor enhances the expression of the cholinergic-specific ganglioside Chol-1 in cocultures of rat septum and hippocampus - Derrington_1990_J.Neurochem_55_2132 |
| Author(s) : Derrington EA , Gahwiler BH , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 55 :2132 , 1990 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Derrington_1990_J.Neurochem_55_2132 |
| PubMedID: 2230814 |
| Title : The cell and molecular biology of the cholinergic synapse: twenty years of progress - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Prog Brain Res , 84 :419 , 1990 |
| PubMedID: 2176303 |
| Title : Characterization, by size, density, osmotic fragility, and immunoaffinity, of acetylcholine- and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide- containing storage particles from myenteric neurones of the guinea-pig - Agoston_1989_J.Neurochem_52_1474 |
| Author(s) : Agoston DV , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 52 :1474 , 1989 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Agoston_1989_J.Neurochem_52_1474 |
| PubMedID: 2468736 |
| Title : Isolation and characterization of secretory granules storing a vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-like peptide in Torpedo cholinergic electromotor neurones - Agoston_1989_J.Neurochem_52_1729 |
| Author(s) : Agoston DV , Dowe GH , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 52 :1729 , 1989 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Agoston_1989_J.Neurochem_52_1729 |
| PubMedID: 2723632 |
| Title : Characterization of a monoclonal antibody directed against a sulphoglycolipid that is evolutionarily conserved and developmentally regulated in rat brain - Borroni_1989_Cell.Tissue.Res_256_373 |
| Author(s) : Borroni E , Derrington EA , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Cell Tissue Research , 256 :373 , 1989 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Borroni_1989_Cell.Tissue.Res_256_373 |
| PubMedID: 2471598 |
| Title : A peptide with N-terminal histidine and C-terminal isoleucine amide (PHI) and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) are copackaged in myenteric neurones of the guinea pig ileum - Agoston_1989_Peptides_10_571 |
| Author(s) : Agoston DV , Fahrenkrug J , Mikkelsen JD , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Peptides , 10 :571 , 1989 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Agoston_1989_Peptides_10_571 |
| PubMedID: 2780416 |
| Title : Confirmation of the cholinergic specificity of the Chol-1 gangliosides in mammalian brain using affinity-purified antisera and lesions affecting the cholinergic input to the hippocampus - Derrington_1989_J.Neurochem_53_1686 |
| Author(s) : Derrington EA , Masco D , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 53 :1686 , 1989 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Derrington_1989_J.Neurochem_53_1686 |
| PubMedID: 2809585 |
| Title : Chol-1: a cholinergic-specific ganglioside of possible significance in central nervous system neurochemistry and neuropathology - Borroni_1989_Exs_57_59 |
| Author(s) : Borroni E , Derrington E , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Exs , 57 :59 , 1989 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Borroni_1989_Exs_57_59 |
| PubMedID: 2533105 |
| Title : Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) as a cholinergic co- transmitter: some recent results - Whittaker_1989_Cell.Biol.Int.Rep_13_1039 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Cell Biology International Report , 13 :1039 , 1989 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_1989_Cell.Biol.Int.Rep_13_1039 |
| PubMedID: 2699832 |
| Title : Synaptosome preparations [letter] - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 50 :324 , 1988 |
| PubMedID: 3335849 |
| Title : The separation and characterization of two forms of Torpedo electric organ calelectrin - Fritsche_1988_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_957_122 |
| Author(s) : Fritsche U , von Kieckebusch A , Potschka M , Whittaker VP , Witzemann V |
| Ref : Biochimica & Biophysica Acta , 957 :122 , 1988 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Fritsche_1988_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_957_122 |
| PubMedID: 2972320 |
| Title : Ca2+- and phospholipid-binding properties of Torpedo electric organ calelectrin - von Kieckebusch_1988_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_957_131 |
| Author(s) : von Kieckebusch A , Fritsche U , Vogel V , Witzemann V , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochimica & Biophysica Acta , 957 :131 , 1988 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : von Kieckebusch_1988_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_957_131 |
| PubMedID: 2972321 |
| Title : The organization of the cholinergic synapse - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Keio J Med , 37 :234 , 1988 |
| PubMedID: 2904504 |
| Title : Selective depletion of the acetylcholine and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide of the guinea-pig myenteric plexus by differential mobilization of distinct transmitter pools - Agoston_1988_Exp.Brain.Res_72_535 |
| Author(s) : Agoston DV , Conlon JM , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Experimental Brain Research , 72 :535 , 1988 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Agoston_1988_Exp.Brain.Res_72_535 |
| PubMedID: 3234502 |
| Title : Model Cholinergic Systems: An Overview - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology , 86 :3 , 1988 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Model Cholinergic Systems: The Electromotor System of Torpedo - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Schmid DW |
| Ref : Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology , 86 :23 , 1988 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Cholinergic-Specific Antigens - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Borroni E |
| Ref : Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology , 86 :447 , 1988 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Cholinergic False Transmitters - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology , 86 :465 , 1988 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The separation, from mammalian brain, of separate fractions of recycling and reserve cholinergic synaptic vesicles [letter] - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 48 :1656 , 1987 |
| PubMedID: 3559572 |
| Title : Cholinergic function in the nineties: advantages of work with a model system - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Neurochem Res , 12 :121 , 1987 |
| PubMedID: 2883592 |
| Title : Cholinergic synaptic vesicles from the electromotor nerve terminals of Torpedo. Composition and life cycle - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , 493 :77 , 1987 |
| PubMedID: 3296914 |
| Title : Neurotransmission and brain aging. Introductory remarks - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Gerontology , 33 :155 , 1987 |
| PubMedID: 2820848 |
| Title : The density and free water of cholinergic synaptic vesicles as a function of osmotic pressure - Giompres_1986_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_882_398 |
| Author(s) : Giompres PE , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochimica & Biophysica Acta , 882 :398 , 1986 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Giompres_1986_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_882_398 |
| PubMedID: 3730420 |
| Title : Isolation and characterization of mRNA for cholinergic synaptic transmission - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Schmid DW |
| Ref : Ital J Biochem , 35 :99A , 1986 |
| PubMedID: 3017889 |
| Title : A kinetic study of stimulus-induced vesicle recycling in electromotor nerve terminals using labile and stable vesicle markers - Agoston_1986_J.Neurochem_47_1584 |
| Author(s) : Agoston DV , Dowe GH , Fiedler W , Giompres PE , Roed IS , Walker JH , Whittaker VP , Yamaguchi T |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 47 :1584 , 1986 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Agoston_1986_J.Neurochem_47_1584 |
| PubMedID: 3760875 |
| Title : Separation of Recycling and Reserve Synaptic Vesicles from Cholinergic Nerve Terminals of the Myenteric Plexus of Guinea-Pig Ileum - |
| Author(s) : Agoston DV , Kosh JW , Lisziewicz J , Giompres PE , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Advances in Behavioral Biology , 30 :509 , 1986 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Isolation of neuropeptide-containing vesicles from the guinea pig ileum - Agoston_1985_J.Neurochem_45_398 |
| Author(s) : Agoston DV , Ballmann M , Conlon JM , Dowe GH , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 45 :398 , 1985 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Agoston_1985_J.Neurochem_45_398 |
| PubMedID: 2409227 |
| Title : Is propionylcholine present in or synthesized by electric organ? - Kosh_1985_J.Neurochem_45_1148 |
| Author(s) : Kosh JW , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 45 :1148 , 1985 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Kosh_1985_J.Neurochem_45_1148 |
| PubMedID: 4031883 |
| Title : Separation of recycling and reserve synaptic vesicles from cholinergic nerve terminals of the myenteric plexus of guinea pig ileum - Agoston_1985_J.Neurochem_44_299 |
| Author(s) : Agoston DV , Kosh JW , Lisziewicz J , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 44 :299 , 1985 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Agoston_1985_J.Neurochem_44_299 |
| PubMedID: 3964834 |
| Title : High-affinity, sodium-gradient-dependent transport of choline into vesiculated presynaptic plasma membrane fragments from the electric organ of Torpedo marmorata and reconstitution of the solubilized transporter into liposomes - Ducis_1985_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_815_109 |
| Author(s) : Ducis I , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochimica & Biophysica Acta , 815 :109 , 1985 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Ducis_1985_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_815_109 |
| PubMedID: 3986197 |
| Title : Differences in the osmotic fragility of recycling and reserve synaptic vesicles from the cholinergic electromotor nerve terminals of Torpedo and their possible significance for vesicle recycling - Giompres_1984_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_770_166 |
| Author(s) : Giompres PE , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochimica & Biophysica Acta , 770 :166 , 1984 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Giompres_1984_Biochim.Biophys.Acta_770_166 |
| PubMedID: 6696906 |
| Title : [Application of the technics of molecular genetics in neurochemistry] - Schmid_1984_Naturwiss_71_353 |
| Author(s) : Schmid D , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Naturwissenschaften , 71 :353 , 1984 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Schmid_1984_Naturwiss_71_353 |
| PubMedID: 6592450 |
| Title : The structure and function of cholinergic synaptic vesicles. The Third Thudichum Lecture - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Society Transactions , 12 :561 , 1984 |
| PubMedID: 6237945 |
| Title : Identification of a cholinergic-specific antigen Chol-1 as a ganglioside - Richardson_1982_J.Neurochem_38_1605 |
| Author(s) : Richardson PJ , Walker JH , Jones RT , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 38 :1605 , 1982 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Richardson_1982_J.Neurochem_38_1605 |
| PubMedID: 7042914 |
| Title : The isolation, from electromotor neurone perikarya, of messenger RNAs coding for synaptic proteins - Schmid_1982_Eur.J.Biochem_122_633 |
| Author(s) : Schmid D , Stadler H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : European Journal of Biochemistry , 122 :633 , 1982 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Schmid_1982_Eur.J.Biochem_122_633 |
| PubMedID: 7060595 |
| Title : The kinetics of acetylcholine turnover in a resting cholinergic nerve terminal and the magnitude of the cytoplasmic compartment - Weiler_1982_J.Neurochem_38_1187 |
| Author(s) : Weiler MH , Roed IS , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 38 :1187 , 1982 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Weiler_1982_J.Neurochem_38_1187 |
| PubMedID: 7062045 |
| Title : Immunohistochemical localization of a synaptic-vesicle antigen in a cholinergic neuron under conditions of stimulation and rest - Jones_1982_Cell.Tissue.Res_223_117 |
| Author(s) : Jones RT , Walker JH , Stadler H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Cell Tissue Research , 223 :117 , 1982 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Jones_1982_Cell.Tissue.Res_223_117 |
| PubMedID: 7066963 |
| Title : Purification and mode of action of synexin: a protein enhancing calcium- induced membrane aggregation - Morris_1982_J.Neurochem_39_529 |
| Author(s) : Morris SJ , Hughes JM , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 39 :529 , 1982 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Morris_1982_J.Neurochem_39_529 |
| PubMedID: 6211522 |
| Title : Further evidence that glycosaminoglycan specific to cholinergic synaptic vesicles recycles during electrical stimulation of the electric organ of Torpedo marmorata - |
| Author(s) : Jones RT , Walker JH , Stadler H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Cell Tissue Research , 224 :685 , 1982 |
| PubMedID: 7116420 |
| Title : Biophysical and biochemical studies of isolated cholinergic vesicles from Torpedo marmorata - Whittaker_1982_Fed.Proc_41_2759 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Federation Proceedings , 41 :2759 , 1982 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_1982_Fed.Proc_41_2759 |
| PubMedID: 7117551 |
| Title : Immunohistochemical localization of cholinergic nerve terminals - Jones_1981_Cell.Tissue.Res_218_355 |
| Author(s) : Jones RT , Walker JH , Richardson PJ , Fox GQ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Cell Tissue Research , 218 :355 , 1981 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Jones_1981_Cell.Tissue.Res_218_355 |
| PubMedID: 7020949 |
| Title : The Chemical Embryology of the Electromotor System of Torpedo Marmorata - |
| Author(s) : Krenz WD , Tashiro T , Wachtler K , Whittaker VP , Witzemann V |
| Ref : Advances in Behavioral Biology , 25 :47 , 1981 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The water spaces in cholinergic synaptic vesicles from Torpedo measured by changes in density induced by permeating substances - |
| Author(s) : Giompres PE , Morris SJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Neuroscience , 6 :757 , 1981 |
| PubMedID: 7242913 |
| Title : Purification of small dense vesicles from stimulated Torpedo electric tissue by glass bead column chromatography - |
| Author(s) : Giompres PE , Zimmermann H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Neuroscience , 6 :765 , 1981 |
| PubMedID: 7242914 |
| Title : Changes in the biochemical and biophysical parameters of cholinergic synaptic vesicles on transmitter release and during a subsequent period of rest - |
| Author(s) : Giompres PE , Zimmermann H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Neuroscience , 6 :775 , 1981 |
| PubMedID: 7242915 |
| Title : The Na+ and K+ content of isolated Torpedo synaptosomes and its effect on choline uptake - Richardson_1981_J.Neurochem_36_1536 |
| Author(s) : Richardson PJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 36 :1536 , 1981 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Richardson_1981_J.Neurochem_36_1536 |
| PubMedID: 7264650 |
| Title : Isolation of Synaptic Vesicles from the Myenteric Plexus of Guinea Pig - |
| Author(s) : Dowe GH , Kilbinger H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Advances in Behavioral Biology , 25 :235 , 1981 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Biochemical and Biophysical Aspects of Stimulation Induced Vesicle Heterogeneity in Cholinergic Synaptic Vesicles - |
| Author(s) : Giompres PE , Zimmermann H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Advances in Behavioral Biology , 25 :261 , 1981 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : A Vesicular Site of Origin for the Release of a Cholinergic False Transmitter at the Torpedo Synapse - |
| Author(s) : Luqmani YA , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Advances in Behavioral Biology , 25 :307 , 1981 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Isolation of cholinergic synaptic vesicles from the myenteric plexus of guinea-pig small intestine - Dowe_1980_J.Neurochem_35_993 |
| Author(s) : Dowe GH , Kilbinger H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 35 :993 , 1980 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Dowe_1980_J.Neurochem_35_993 |
| PubMedID: 7452301 |
| Title : Aspects of the chemical embryology of the electromotor system of Torpedo marmorata with special reference to synaptogenesis - |
| Author(s) : Krenz WD , Tashiro T , Wachtler K , Whittaker VP , Witzemann V |
| Ref : Neuroscience , 5 :617 , 1980 |
| PubMedID: 7374961 |
| Title : Metal ion content of cholinergic synaptic vesicles isolated from the electric organ of Torpedo: effect of stimulation-induced transmitter release - |
| Author(s) : Schmidt R , Zimmermann H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Neuroscience , 5 :625 , 1980 |
| PubMedID: 7374962 |
| Title : False transmitters in the cholinergic system: implications for the vesicle theory of transmitter storage and release - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Luqmani YA |
| Ref : General Pharmacology , 11 :7 , 1980 |
| PubMedID: 6102535 |
| Title : Homocholine and acetylhomocholine: false transmitters in the cholinergic electromotor system of Torpedo - |
| Author(s) : Luqmani YA , Sudlow G , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Neuroscience , 5 :153 , 1980 |
| PubMedID: 6102748 |
| Title : Role of vesicle recycling in vesicular storage and release of acetylcholine in Torpedo electroplaque synapses - |
| Author(s) : Suszkiw JB , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Prog Brain Res , 49 :153 , 1979 |
| PubMedID: 515430 |
| Title : The lipid and protein content of cholinergic synaptic vesicles from the electric organ of Torpedo marmorata purified to constant composition: implications for vesicle structure - Ohsawa_1979_Brain.Res_161_447 |
| Author(s) : Ohsawa K , Dowe GH , Morris SJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Brain Research , 161 :447 , 1979 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Ohsawa_1979_Brain.Res_161_447 |
| PubMedID: 421130 |
| Title : Vesicular storage and release of cholinergic false transmitters - |
| Author(s) : von Schwarzenfeld I , Sudlow G , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Prog Brain Res , 49 :163 , 1979 |
| PubMedID: 42111 |
| Title : The Electromotor System of Torpedo as a Model Cholinergic System - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Advances in Behavioral Biology , 24 :323 , 1978 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Vesicular storage and release of acetylcholine in Torpedo electroplaque synapses - |
| Author(s) : Suszkiw JB , Zimmermann H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 30 :1269 , 1978 |
| PubMedID: 670969 |
| Title : A structural model of cholinergic synaptic vesicles from the electric organ of Torpedo marmorata deduced from density measurements at different osmotic pressures - Breer_1978_Eur.J.Biochem_87_453 |
| Author(s) : Breer H , Morris SJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : European Journal of Biochemistry , 87 :453 , 1978 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Breer_1978_Eur.J.Biochem_87_453 |
| PubMedID: 679947 |
| Title : Identification of vesiculin as a glycosaminoglycan - |
| Author(s) : Stadler H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Brain Research , 153 :408 , 1978 |
| PubMedID: 687990 |
| Title : The pharmacological properties of the cholinergic false transmitter, N- 2-acetoxyethyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium, and its precursor, N-2- hydroxyethyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium - Von Schwarzenfeld_1977_Br.J.Pharmacol_59_69 |
| Author(s) : von Schwarzenfeld I , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : British Journal of Pharmacology , 59 :69 , 1977 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Von Schwarzenfeld_1977_Br.J.Pharmacol_59_69 |
| PubMedID: 837008 |
| Title : Morphological and biochemical heterogeneity of cholinergic synaptic vesicles - |
| Author(s) : Zimmermann H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Nature , 267 :633 , 1977 |
| PubMedID: 876386 |
| Title : Adenosine triphosphatase activity associated with purified cholinergic synaptic vesicles of Torpedo marmorata - Breer_1977_Eur.J.Biochem_80_313 |
| Author(s) : Breer H , Morris SJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : European Journal of Biochemistry , 80 :313 , 1977 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Breer_1977_Eur.J.Biochem_80_313 |
| PubMedID: 144598 |
| Title : The electromotor system of Torpedo. A model cholinergic system - Whittaker_1977_Naturwiss_64_606 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Naturwissenschaften , 64 :606 , 1977 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_1977_Naturwiss_64_606 |
| PubMedID: 593415 |
| Title : Axonal transport in the electromotor nerves of Torpedo marmorata - Davies_1977_Exp.Brain.Res_30_493 |
| Author(s) : Davies LP , Whittaker VP , Zimmermann H |
| Ref : Experimental Brain Research , 30 :493 , 1977 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Davies_1977_Exp.Brain.Res_30_493 |
| PubMedID: 74342 |
| Title : Comparative studies in synaptosome formation: preparation of synaptosomes from the ventral nerve cord of the lobster (Homarus americanus) - Newkirk_1976_Brain.Res_101_103 |
| Author(s) : Newkirk RF , Ballou EW , Vickers G , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Brain Research , 101 :103 , 1976 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Newkirk_1976_Brain.Res_101_103 |
| PubMedID: 1104081 |
| Title : The incorporation of radioactive fatty acids and of radioactive derivatives of glucose into the phospholipids of subsynaptosomal fractions of cerebral cortex - Baker_1976_Biochem.J_154_65 |
| Author(s) : Baker R , Dowdall MJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 154 :65 , 1976 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Baker_1976_Biochem.J_154_65 |
| PubMedID: 179537 |
| Title : The preparation and characterization of synaptic vesicles of high purity - Nagy_1976_Brain.Res_109_285 |
| Author(s) : Nagy A , Baker RR , Morris SJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Brain Research , 109 :285 , 1976 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Nagy_1976_Brain.Res_109_285 |
| PubMedID: 132227 |
| Title : Recent studies on the comparative biochemistry of the cholinergic neuron - |
| Author(s) : Dowdall MJ , Fox G , Wachtler K , Whittaker VP , Zimmermann H |
| Ref : Cold Spring Harbor Symposium on Quantitative Biology , 40 :65 , 1976 |
| PubMedID: 7387 |
| Title : Tissue fractionation methods in brain research - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Prog Brain Res , 45 :45 , 1976 |
| PubMedID: 1013348 |
| Title : The effect of neurotransmitter release upon phospholipid composition and fatty acid turnover in synaptic vesicles of Torpedo marmorata electric organ and guinea-pig cerebral cortex - |
| Author(s) : Baker RR , Dowdall MJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Society Transactions , 3 :263 , 1975 |
| PubMedID: 236945 |
| Title : The biochemistry of cholinergic synapses as exemplified by the electric organ of Torpedo - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Zimmermann H , Dowdall MJ |
| Ref : J Neural Transm , 12 :39 , 1975 |
| PubMedID: 51043 |
| Title : The involvement of lysophosphoglycerides in neurotransmitter release\; the composition and turnover of phospholipids of synaptic vesicles of guinea-pig cerebral cortex and Torpedo electric organ and the effect of stimulation - Baker_1975_Brain.Res_100_629 |
| Author(s) : Baker RR , Dowdall MJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Brain Research , 100 :629 , 1975 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Baker_1975_Brain.Res_100_629 |
| PubMedID: 129 |
| Title : Current state of research on cholinergic synapses - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Dowdall MJ |
| Ref : Cholinergic.Mechanisms, Raven Press :23 , 1975 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Immunohistochemical localization and immunoelectrophoresis of cholinergic synaptic vesicle protein constituents from the Torpedo - |
| Author(s) : Ulmar G , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Brain Research , 71 :155 , 1974 |
| PubMedID: 4206918 |
| Title : Effect of electrical stimulation on the yield and composition of synaptic vesicles from the cholinergic synapses of the electric organ of Torpedo: a combined biochemical, electrophysiological and morphological study - |
| Author(s) : Zimmermann H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 22 :435 , 1974 |
| PubMedID: 4829966 |
| Title : Immunological approach to the characterization of cholinergic vesicular protein - |
| Author(s) : Ulmar G , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 22 :451 , 1974 |
| PubMedID: 4208420 |
| Title : Proteins of cholinergic synaptic vesicles from the electric organ of Torpedo: characterization of a low molecular weight acidic protein - Whittaker_1974_Brain.Res_75_115 |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Dowdall MJ , Dowe GH , Facino RM , Scotto J |
| Ref : Brain Research , 75 :115 , 1974 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Whittaker_1974_Brain.Res_75_115 |
| PubMedID: 4842813 |
| Title : Different recovery rates of the electrophysiological, biochemical and morphological parameters in the cholinergic synapses of the Torpedo electric organ after stimulation - |
| Author(s) : Zimmermann H , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 22 :1109 , 1974 |
| PubMedID: 4851379 |
| Title : Molecular organization of the cholinergic vesicle - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Advances in Cytopharmacology , 2 :311 , 1974 |
| PubMedID: 4440560 |
| Title : Adenosine triphosphate. A constituent of cholinergic synaptic vesicles - |
| Author(s) : Dowdall MJ , Boyne AF , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 140 :1 , 1974 |
| PubMedID: 4451548 |
| Title : Comparative studies in synaptosome formation: the preparation of synaptosomes from the head ganglion of the squid, Loligo pealii - |
| Author(s) : Dowdall MJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 20 :921 , 1973 |
| PubMedID: 4697892 |
| Title : The biochemistry of synaptic transmission - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Naturwissenschaften , 60 :281 , 1973 |
| PubMedID: 4126196 |
| Title : The storage and release of acetylcholine by cholinergic nerve terminals: recent results with non-mammalian preparations - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Dowdall MJ , Boyne AF |
| Ref : Biochemical Society Symposium , 36 :49 , 1972 |
| PubMedID: 4374951 |
| Title : Choline metabolism in the cerebral cortex of guinea pigs. Phosphorylcholine and lipid choline - Dowdall_1972_Biochem.J_130_1081 |
| Author(s) : Dowdall MJ , Barker LA , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 130 :1081 , 1972 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Dowdall_1972_Biochem.J_130_1081 |
| PubMedID: 4656795 |
| Title : The storage and release of acetylcholine - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 128 :73P , 1972 |
| PubMedID: 4634841 |
| Title : The isolation of pure cholinergic synaptic vesicles from the electric organs of elasmobranch fish of the family Torpedinidae - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Essman WB , Dowe GH |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 128 :833 , 1972 |
| PubMedID: 4638794 |
| Title : Morphology of subcellular fractions derived from the electric organ of Torpedo - |
| Author(s) : Soifer D , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 128 :845 , 1972 |
| PubMedID: 4118137 |
| Title : The origin of the acetylcholine released from the surface of the cortex - |
| Author(s) : Chakrin LW , Marchbanks RM , Mitchell JF , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 19 :2727 , 1972 |
| PubMedID: 4652625 |
| Title : Choline metabolism in the cerebral cortex of guinea pigs. Stable-bound acetylcholine - |
| Author(s) : Barker LA , Dowdall MJ , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 130 :1063 , 1972 |
| PubMedID: 4656793 |
| Title : Subcellular localization of neurotransmitters - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Advances in Cytopharmacology , 1 :319 , 1971 |
| PubMedID: 4148188 |
| Title : Carriers and specificity in membranes. V. Neuron membranes. Membrane phenomena at the synapse - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Neurosci Res Program Bull , 9 :387 , 1971 |
| PubMedID: 4367592 |
| Title : The isolation of synaptosomes from the brain of a teleost fish, Centriopristes striatus - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Greengard P |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 18 :173 , 1971 |
| PubMedID: 5550082 |
| Title : Origin and function of synaptic vesicles - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , 183 :21 , 1971 |
| PubMedID: 5287824 |
| Title : The compartmentation of acetylcholine in cholinergic nerve terminals - |
| Author(s) : Barker LA , Dowdall MJ , Essman WB , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Drugs and Cholinergic Mechanisms in the CNS :193 , 1970 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The subcellular distribution of (N-Me-3H)acetylcholine synthesized by brain in vivo - |
| Author(s) : Chakrin LW , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 113 :97 , 1969 |
| PubMedID: 5806399 |
| Title : The nature of the acetylcholine pools in brain tissue - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Prog Brain Res , 31 :211 , 1969 |
| PubMedID: 4899408 |
| Title : Prostaglandin content of particulate and superntant fractions of rabbit brain homogenates - |
| Author(s) : Hopkin JM , Horton EW , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Nature , 217 :71 , 1968 |
| PubMedID: 563563 |
| Title : The morphology of fractions of rat forebrain synaptosomes separated on continuous sucrose density gradients - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 106 :412 , 1968 |
| PubMedID: 5637350 |
| Title : The fixation of tetanus toxin by synaptic membranes - |
| Author(s) : Mellanby J , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 15 :205 , 1968 |
| PubMedID: 5638617 |
| Title : Structure and function of animal-cell membranes - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : British Medical Bulletin , 24 :101 , 1968 |
| PubMedID: 5649925 |
| Title : Synaptic transmission - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 60 :1081 , 1968 |
| PubMedID: 4386319 |
| Title : The storage of transmitters in the central nervous system - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 109 :20P , 1968 |
| PubMedID: 4386782 |
| Title : Pyridoxal kinase in brain and its inhibition by pyridoxylidene-beta- phenylethylamine - |
| Author(s) : Loo YH , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Neurochemistry , 14 :997 , 1967 |
| PubMedID: 6069592 |
| Title : Catecholamine storage particles in the central nervous system - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Pharmacol Rev , 18 :401 , 1966 |
| PubMedID: 5904155 |
| Title : The distribution of free amino acids in subcellular fractions of guinea- pig brain - Mangan_1966_Biochem.J_98_128 |
| Author(s) : Mangan JL , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 98 :128 , 1966 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Mangan_1966_Biochem.J_98_128 |
| PubMedID: 5938632 |
| Title : Some properties of synaptic membranes isolated from the central nervous system - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , 137 :982 , 1966 |
| PubMedID: 5229839 |
| Title : The yield of synaptosomes from the cerebral cortex of guinea pigs estimated by a polystyrene bead tagging procedure - |
| Author(s) : Clementi F , Whittaker VP , Sheridan MN |
| Ref : Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat , 72 :126 , 1966 |
| PubMedID: 5973650 |
| Title : The subcellular fractionation of the electric organ of Torpedo - |
| Author(s) : Sheridan MN , Whittaker VP , Israel M |
| Ref : Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat , 74 :293 , 1966 |
| PubMedID: 4168676 |
| Title : Excitation and depression of cortical neurones by brain fractions released from micropipettes - |
| Author(s) : Krnjevic K , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : The Journal of Physiology , 179 :298 , 1965 |
| PubMedID: 5853893 |
| Title : Excitatory and depressant properties of certain brain fractions - |
| Author(s) : Krnjevic K , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Nature , 207 :84 , 1965 |
| PubMedID: 5866532 |
| Title : The isolation of mossy fibre endings from the granular layer of the cerebellar cortex - |
| Author(s) : Israel M , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Experientia , 21 :325 , 1965 |
| PubMedID: 5870501 |
| Title : The application of subcellular fractionation techniques to the study of brain function - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Prog Biophys Mol Biol , 15 :39 , 1965 |
| PubMedID: 5338099 |
| Title : SUBSTANCE P IN BRAIN EXTRACTS - |
| Author(s) : Cleugh J , Gaddum JH , Mitchell AA , Smith MW , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Physiology , 170 :69 , 1964 |
| PubMedID: 14135600 |
| Title : The separation of synaptic vesicles from nerve-ending particles ('synaptosomes') - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP , Michaelson IA , Kirkland RJ |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 90 :293 , 1964 |
| PubMedID: 5834239 |
| Title : Distribution of lipids in subcellular particles of guinea-pig brain - Eichberg_1964_Biochem.J_92_91 |
| Author(s) : Eichberg J , Whittaker VP , Dawson RM |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 92 :91 , 1964 |
| Abstract : |
| PubMedSearch : Eichberg_1964_Biochem.J_92_91 |
| PubMedID: 5840391 |
| Title : Identification of acetylcholine and related esters of biological origin - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology , 15 :1 , 1963 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Intracellular distributions of acetylcholine and choline acetylase - |
| Author(s) : Hebb CO , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Physiology , 142 :187 , 1958 |
| PubMedID: 13564428 |
| Title : Physiologically active choline esters in certain marine gastropods and other invertebrates - |
| Author(s) : Keyl MJ , Michaelson IA , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Journal of Physiology London , 139 :434 , 1957 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The hydrolyses of esters of phenol by cholinesterases and other esterases - |
| Author(s) : Mounter LA , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 54 :551 , 1953 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The specificity of pigeon brain aceto-cholinesterase - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 54 :660 , 1953 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Cholinesterase activity and sodium transport in the human red cell - |
| Author(s) : Thompson EH , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochimica & Biophysica Acta , 9 :700 , 1952 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : Specificity, mode of action and distribution of cholinesterases - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Physiol Rev , 31 :312 , 1951 |
| PubMedID: 14853656 |
| Title : The cholinesterases of human blood. II. The forces acting between enzyme and substrats - |
| Author(s) : Adams DH , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochimica & Biophysica Acta , 4 :543 , 1950 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The esterases of horse blood. II. The specificity of horse erythrocyte cholinesterase - |
| Author(s) : Mounter LA , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 47 :525 , 1950 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The esterases of horse blood. I. The specificity of horse plasma cholinesterase and ali-esterase - |
| Author(s) : Sturge LM , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 47 :518 , 1950 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The cholinesterases of human blood. 1. The specificity of the plasma enzyme and its relation to the erythrocyte cholinesterase - |
| Author(s) : Adams DH , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochimica & Biophysica Acta , 3 :358 , 1949 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The specificity of pigeon-brain cholinesterase - |
| Author(s) : Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 44 :46 , 1949 |
| PubMedID: |
| Title : The specificity of the human erythrocyte cholinesterase - |
| Author(s) : Adams DH , Whittaker VP |
| Ref : Biochemical Journal , 43 :xiv , 1948 |
| PubMedID: 18933512 |