T243M_human-BCHE

General

Gene Locus : human-BCHE

Mode of mutation : Natural mutant

Disease :

Summary : Fluoride-resistant Natural mutation Fluoride-1 variant not glycosylated at N241(243) Nogueira_1992_Am.J.Hum.Genet_51_821

AAA Change :

Allelic Variant :

Risk Factor :

Inhibitor :

Structure :

Disease by interaction :

Interact Gene Locus :

Xenobiotic sensitivity : Defect in Suxamethonium hydrolysis

Modification : Fluoride-resistant

Torpedo_number : 245

Kinetic Parameter : No kinetic parameter

News : No news

Comment : p.T243M Thr243Met (p.T271M Thr271Met in primary sequence with 28 amino-acids signal peptide) (from OMIM) Fluoride-resistant I, F-1 CHE*243M Harris and Whittaker (1961) described this variant which has a homozygote frequency of about 1:150,000. The fluoride variant of human butyrylcholinesterase owes its name to the observation that it is resistant to inhibition by 0.050 mM sodium fluoride in the in vitro assay. Individuals who are compound heterozygotes for the fluoride and atypical alleles experience about 30 min of apnea, rather than the usual 3-5 min, after receiving succinyldicholine.

References (3)

Title : Naturally occurring mutation, Asp70his, in human butyrylcholinesterase - Boeck_2002_Ann.Clin.Biochem_39_154
Author(s) : Boeck AT , Fry DL , Sastre A , Lockridge O
Ref : Annals of Clinical Biochemistry , 39 :154 , 2002
Abstract : Boeck_2002_Ann.Clin.Biochem_39_154
ESTHER : Boeck_2002_Ann.Clin.Biochem_39_154
PubMedSearch : Boeck_2002_Ann.Clin.Biochem_39_154
PubMedID: 11928765

Title : Identification of two different point mutations associated with the fluoride-resistant phenotype for human butyrylcholinesterase - Nogueira_1992_Am.J.Hum.Genet_51_821
Author(s) : Nogueira CP , Bartels CF , McGuire MC , Adkins S , Lubrano T , Rubinstein HM , Lightstone H , van der Spek AF , Lockridge O , La Du BN
Ref : American Journal of Human Genetics , 51 :821 , 1992
Abstract : Nogueira_1992_Am.J.Hum.Genet_51_821
ESTHER : Nogueira_1992_Am.J.Hum.Genet_51_821
PubMedSearch : Nogueira_1992_Am.J.Hum.Genet_51_821
PubMedID: 1415224

Title : Differential inhibition of serum cholinesterase with fluoride. Recognition of two new phenotypes -
Author(s) : Harris H , Whittaker M
Ref : Nature , 191 :496 , 1961
PubMedID: 13711731